Imagine your mind as a workspace.
* Working memory is like the small desk in that workspace. It's where you temporarily hold and juggle a few things at once. For example, remembering a phone number while you dial it, or following a recipe while you cook.
* Thinking capacity is like the entire workspace itself. It's much bigger and includes everything you need to think and solve problems. This includes your knowledge, creativity, and the ability to reason and make decisions.
Here's the key difference:
* Working memory is a part of thinking capacity. It's like a single tool in your toolbox.
* Thinking capacity is the whole toolbox. It includes many tools, and working memory is just one of them.
Think of it this way:
* You can't build a house with just a hammer (working memory). You need a whole set of tools like saws, screwdrivers, and measuring tapes (thinking capacity).
In simpler terms:
* Working memory helps you hold onto information for a short time while you use it.
* Thinking capacity is your overall ability to think, reason, and solve problems.
So, they're connected, but not the same thing. Having a good working memory is helpful for thinking, but it's not the only thing that matters. Your knowledge, experience, and how well you can use your brain all play a role in your thinking capacity.
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